Systems for containing and storing materials

ABSTRACT

The present invention describes methods and apparatus store materials in a refuse container or a storage container. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a container enclosing system having an inner container enabled to store multiple materials. Furthermore, the container enclosing system has a first exterior panel and a second exterior panel, both in communication with the inner container. Additionally, the container enclosing system provides an access mechanism enabled to move the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel from a first closed position to a second open position located a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis of the inner container.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/947,299, filed 29 Jun. 2007 and of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/947,250, filed 29 Jun. 2007, which are hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety as if fully set forth below.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates generally to the field of refuse and storage containers, and specifically to systems and methods to efficiently and effectively store materials in a refuse container or a storage container.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Containers of all varieties are necessary in both residential and business environments to conveniently store materials to be used or discarded. Containers can generally be divided into two broad functional categories: (1) storage containers and (2) refuse containers. For many applications, it is highly desired to have the interior of the container easily accessible while concealing at least a portion of the interior of the container when the container is in a closed position. Notably, the ability to at least partially conceal the contents of the container can contribute to a more attractive aesthetic and décor for a room or environment. More particularly, the ability to at least partially conceal the contents of a container allows the container to be placed in a readily accessible location without making a room look cluttered.

The ability to conceal the contents of a container is even more important and necessary for refuse containers. Due to the fact that a refuse container can be used to retain unsightly, spoiled, and/or decaying rubbish, it is important to be able to reliably conceal and enclose the refuse container. Users desire to be enabled to place refuse containers in easily accessible locations, which are in close proximity to stations for work or relaxation. Therefore, these refuse containers must provide reasonably tight enclosures for the refuse container to ensure the release of odors from the refuse container are minimized. In addition to desiring for the refuse container to be easily accessible, users desire for the refuse container to be rapidly opened and closed. Specifically, users do not want to have to perform multiple or lengthy steps to place waste in the refuse container. Thus, it is highly desired to have a refuse container that can be securely enclosed and easily accessed at the same time. Furthermore, it is desired for the user to be enabled to have hands-free access to the interior of the refuse container. Many of the refuse container designs in the prior art have attempted to address these demands and problems.

For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,81,896 (“'896 patent”) teaches a refuse container that allows for hands-free access to an enclosed refuse container. The refuse container shown in FIG. 1 of the '896 patent provides hood to be mounted on an open-top receptacle. The hood has an opening that is selectively closed by a door. The door is mechanically linked to lifters, which are operatively connected to a pedal. By depressing the pedal, a user is enabled to open the door to the hood, insert waste, and then close the door by releasing the pedal. While sufficient for its intended purposes, the refuse container of the '896 patent suffers from many drawbacks. For example, the door to the hood provides a limited opening to the interior of the refuse container. Furthermore, the door to the hood can trap and hang rubbish intended to be placed in the interior of the refuse container.

U.S. Pat. No. 6,837,393 (“'393 patent”) teaches a garbage can with a pair of top shutters openable with a pedal. The garbage can has two shutters, which can be made to pivot between a closed position and an opened position by means of a tension spring attached to a pedal. The pedal is connected to a rod and the shutters. A buffer mechanism is provided to counteract the speed of the tension spring closing the shutters.

U.S. Pat. No. 5,170,904 (“'904 patent”) teaches a dome-shaped refuse container with a cover-closed deposit opening. As show in FIG. 6 of the '904 patent, the refuse container provides a cylindrical housing with a dome top having two cover parts. The two cover parts are enabled to be caused by depression of a pedal to swing parallel to the dome and downward behind the dome wall from a position protruding above the secant plane of the dome. Thereby, when the pedal is depressed, the cover parts partially expose the interior of the refuse container and when the pedal is released, the cover parts enclose the interior of the refuse container.

U.S. Pat. No. 6,422,410 (“'410 patent”) discloses a refuse container with a dome-like head positioned above a hopper section and an inner bin. The refuse container of the '410 patent utilizes a swing-action cover to permit access to the inner bin of the refuse container. The user is required to push back the swing-action cover and release the waste into the inner bin of the refuse container.

German Patent No. DE3222232 (“'232 patent”) discloses a refuse collector with an inner container and a two-shelled folding cover whose cover parts are pivotable about a lower horizontal axis. The two shells are enabled to be opened to permit partial access to the inner container.

While sufficient for their intended purposes, the refuse containers of the prior art suffer from many drawbacks. For example, many openings to the inner containers of the refuse containers are small and inadequate. For example, the shutters of the '393 patent, as shown in FIG. 5 of the patent, only expose a relatively small portion of the inner container. Additionally, many of the doors to the inner containers, such as the swing-action cover of the '410 patent, can trap and hang rubbish intended to placed in the interior of the refuse container. These small and trap-prone openings can promote the misplacement of rubbish intended for the refuse container. This can present significant waste problems relating to foul odors and animal and insect nuisances in private, public or commercial areas around the refuse containers.

The drawbacks encountered with the prior art refuse containers are also experienced with respect to the storage containers of the prior art. Additionally, many of the access systems of the storage containers of the prior art require a relatively large amount of clearance to access the inner container. For example, a storage container with a flip-open top requires that there be sufficient area above the container to permit the opening of the flip-open top. This is especially detrimental for the use of storage containers because they are often used in smaller and more confined areas, such as under countertops and on vanity tables, that cannot accommodate the container and the space necessary for the flip-open top.

Therefore, it is highly desired to provide a container system capable of providing an efficient, rapid, and effective method of access to the interior of the container system.

Additionally, it is highly desired to provide a container system capable of sufficiently enclosing the contents of the container.

Additionally, it is highly desired to provide a container system capable of exposing a significant portion of the interior of the container system.

Additionally, it is highly desired to provide a container system capable of providing an exterior shell with a significantly different shape than that of the inner container.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention describes methods and apparatus store materials in a refuse container or a storage container. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a container enclosing system having an inner container enabled to store multiple materials. Furthermore, the container enclosing system has a first exterior panel and a second exterior panel, both in communication with the inner container. Additionally, the container enclosing system provides an access mechanism enabled to move the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel from a first closed position to a second open position located a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis of the inner container.

In an alternative exemplary embodiment, the present invention provides a tool storage system having a storage device enabled to removably receive at least one tool. Additionally, the storage device has a first exterior panel and a second exterior panel. Furthermore, the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel are enabled to be moved from a closed position to an open position to permit insertion or removal of the tool, and the tool is held at a predetermined orientation by the storage device.

These and other materials, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the following specification in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1A provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an open position.

FIG. 1B provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 1C provides an apical view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 1D provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention from beneath the base 125 of the system 100.

FIG. 2A provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a storage container in the closed position.

FIG. 2B provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a storage container in the open position.

FIG. 3 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a countertop container.

FIG. 4 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a refuse container.

FIG. 5 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a refuse container.

FIG. 6 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a countertop container.

FIG. 7 provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an open position.

FIG. 8 provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 9 provides an apical view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 10 provides perspective view of two container enclosing systems 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 11A provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in a contracted position.

FIG. 11B provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in an expanded position.

FIG. 11C provides an apical view of the tool storage system 1100, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in an expanded position.

FIG. 12A provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100, in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention, in a closed position.

FIG. 12B provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in an open position.

FIG. 12C provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIGS. 13A-E provide multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 (collectively referred to as FIG. 3), in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for a plunging device holder.

FIGS. 14A-G provide multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 (collectively referred to as FIG. 14), in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for a toilet brush holder.

FIG. 15 provides multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention for a plunging device holder.

FIG. 16 provides multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention for a toilet brush holder.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

To facilitate an understanding of the principles and features of the invention, it is explained hereinafter with reference to its implementation in an illustrative embodiment. The device components described hereinafter as making up the various elements of the invention are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. Many suitable components that would perform the same or a similar function as the components described herein are intended to be embraced within the scope of the invention. Such other components not described herein can include, but are not limited to, for example, components that are developed after the time of the development of the invention.

The present invention addresses the deficiencies of the prior art with respect to the ability of refuse and storage containers to provide sufficiently rapid and open access to the interior of the container, while at the same time providing sufficient enclosure of the container or providing convenient storage of the materials in the container. In an exemplary embodiment, the present invention provides a container enclosing system having an inner container enabled to store multiple materials. Furthermore, the container enclosing system has a first exterior panel and a second exterior panel, both in communication with the inner container. Additionally, the container enclosing system provides an access mechanism enabled to move the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel from a first closed position to a second open position located a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis of the inner container.

In an alternative exemplary embodiment, the present invention provides a tool storage system having a storage device enabled to removably receive at least one tool. Additionally, the storage device has a first exterior panel and a second exterior panel. Furthermore, the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel are enabled to be moved from a closed position to an open position to permit insertion or removal of the tool, and the tool is held at a predetermined orientation by the storage device.

Referring now to the figures, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts throughout the figures, the present container enclosing system will be described in detail.

FIG. 1A provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an open position. The container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 1A provides an inner container 105. The inner container 105, in an exemplary embodiment, can provide a volume for the storage of refuse or other materials. The inner container 105 can be of many different volumes suitable to the particular application of the container enclosing system 100. For example, and not limitation, for refuse containers, the inner container 105 can have a relatively large volume in the range of five to forty liters. In an alternative non-limiting example, the inner container 105 can have a relatively small volume for the storage of toiletries such as cotton balls and cotton swabs.

As shown in FIG. 1A, the inner container 105 is surrounded by three exterior panels, a first exterior panel 110, a second exterior panel 115, and a third exterior panel 120. The three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, are enabled to be opened and closed, to provide access to the inner container 105 as shown in FIG. 1A. The three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, can be operatively connected to an access mechanism that enables the panels to be opened and closed. In an exemplary embodiment, the user can engage the access mechanism and cause the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, to be moved from a first closed position to a second open position.

In a non-limiting example, the access mechanism can be configured to move the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis “A” of the inner container 105. The center vertical axis “A” of the inner container 105, as shown in FIG. 1A, is the axis that runs vertically through the middle of the inner container 105. In an exemplary embodiment, the first exterior panel 110 can pivot about a fixed point at the bottom of the panel 110 such that the panel 110 moves a predetermined distance away from the center vertical axis “A” of the inner container 105. In this exemplary embodiment, the movement of the top of the first exterior panel 110 is in a generally horizontal direction. Similarly, in an exemplary embodiment both the second exterior panel 115 and the third exterior panel 120 are enabled to move a predetermined distance away from the center vertical axis “A” of the inner container 105. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the panels, 110, 115, and 120, can have a pivot member that enables the panel 110 to pivot back and forth.

This exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 provides significant advantages over the prior art. For example and not limitation, the open position of the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, provides for ample and sufficient access to the inner container 105. Unlike the prior art refuse containers, which often provide only a small opening to the inner container, a significant portion of the inner container 105 of the container enclosing system 100 of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown FIG. 1A, is exposed. This allows the user to avoid many of the drawbacks of the prior art associated with restricted access to the inner container of the container system, including the misplacement of waste and refuse and the trapping of waste and refuse in the opening to the inner container 105.

As shown in FIG. 1A, in an exemplary embodiment the container enclosing system 100 can provide pedals, 130, 135, and 140 (no shown), at the bottom of each of the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120. In an exemplary embodiment the pedals, 130, 135, and 140, can enable the user to activate the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 100. For example, and not limitation, the user can depress one of the pedals, 130, 135, and 140, a first time to open the container enclosing system 100. In this same non-limiting example, the user can depress one of the pedals, 130, 135, and 140, a second time to close the container enclosing system 100.

FIG. 1B provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position. As shown in FIG. 1B, the inner container 105 is not visible as it is fully enclosed by the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120. Those of skill in the art will recognize that the access mechanism can consist of many configurations capable of providing reliable and convenient access to the inner container 105.

FIG. 1C provides an apical view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position. As shown in FIG. 1C, the container enclosing system 100 in a closed position provides a complete and full enclosure of the inner container 105. Furthermore, the first exterior panel 110 is securely in communication with both the second exterior panel 115 and the third exterior panel 120 when the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, are in the closed position. Significantly, the container enclosing system 100 serves to fully conceal the inner container 105. This enclosure can aid in inhibiting the spread of odors from a refuse container or contribute to the overall aesthetic appeal of a room by concealing the materials placed in a storage container.

FIG. 1D provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention from beneath the base 125 of the system 100. FIG. 1D provides an illustration of the container enclosing system 100 in both the open position and in the closed position. More particularly, the dashed lines show the container enclosing system 100 in the closed position and the solid lines show the container enclosing system 100 in the open position. In the exemplary embodiment depicted in FIG. 1D, the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 100 can be primarily located in the base 125 of the container enclosing system 100.

FIG. 1D provides a detailed illustration of the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. In an exemplary embodiment, the access mechanism can include a spring element 145. In this embodiment, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, the spring element 145 can be connected to each of the panels 110, 115, and 120. Additionally, in this exemplary embodiment pedals, 130, 135, and 140 can be provided at the bottom of each of the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120. Furthermore, these pedals, 130, 135, and 140 can be and operatively connected to the spring element 145 in an exemplary embodiment. In an exemplary embodiment, a user can press down on one of the pedals, 130, 135, and 140 and cause the spring element 145 to compress, causing the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, to swing from the closed position (shown in dashed lines in FIG. 1D) to the open position (shown in solid lines in FIG. 1D). As further shown in FIG. 1D, the spring element 145 can move up and down upon activation of the access mechanism. For example, and not limitation, the spring element 145 moves upward when the spring is compressed and the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 move into an open position.

In an exemplary embodiment, when the pedal is released and the spring element can extend and return the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, to the closed position. This exemplary embodiment of the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 100 enables rapid hands-free access to a significant portion of the inner container 105.

As shown in FIG. 1D, an exemplary embodiment of the access mechanism can provide pivot members, 150, 155, 160, at the bottom of the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120. These pivot members, 150, 155, 160, can enable the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 to pivot when the access mechanism is activated. More particularly, the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, can pivot about the pivot members, 150, 155, 160, to move between the closed position (dashed lines) and the open position (solid lines). Significantly, the pivot members, 150, 155, 160, can be provided near the lower portion of the inner container 105 of an exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 so that the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 can pivot away from the inner container 105. Therefore, in this exemplary embodiment, the relatively low location of the pivot members, 150, 155, 160, enables the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 to move a relatively large distance away from the center vertical axis “A” of the inner container 105 and provide sufficient access to the top of the inner container 105.

In an alternative embodiment, the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 100 can provide a connection rod and one or more pivotal members, which enable the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, to pivot between a closed and an open position. In this alternative embodiment, the access mechanism can provide a pivotal member in communication with actuating plates attached to each of the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, and to a connecting rod driven by a pedal at the base 125 of the container enclosing system 100. Activation of the pedal by the user can serve to advance the connecting rod, causing the actuating plates to pivot about the pivotal members. The pivot motion of the actuating plates can enable each of the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, to move from a closed position to an open position. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the access mechanism can be configured in many different embodiments without detracting from the scope of the invention.

In another embodiment, the access mechanism is enabled to move the inner container 105 in a vertical direction. Thus, the inner container 105 can be made to travel along its center vertical axis, thereby pushing the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 out of the way and permitting access to the inner container 105.

Furthermore, another embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 may provide a motion-activated automatic access mechanism. In this embodiment, the access mechanism can be configured to be activated by waiving a hand over an optical sensor. Thus, once an activation signal is received from an optical sensor, the access mechanism can cause the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, to move to an open position for a predetermined time period or until the optical sensor is reactivated.

One significant benefit of the container enclosing system 100 over the prior art relates to the ability of the container enclosing system 100 to be configured to resemble an object other than a traditional container. As previously discussed, it is highly desired to have storage and refuse containers in accessible areas to facilitate easy and rapid use of the containers. In light of the close proximity and/or visible nature of these storage or refuse containers, it is also highly desired for them to be aesthetically pleasing. The enclosures of the refuse and storage containers of the prior art most often resemble the rectangular or cylindrical container that they are enclosing. The container enclosing system 100 of the present invention enables the refuse or storage container to have a shape entirely different from that of the inner container. Therefore, the exterior panels of the container enclosing system 100 can be configured to resemble an animate or inanimate object such as a lotus bud or a rocket. This permits freedom in the design and appeal of the container enclosing system 100. For example, and not limitation, the shape of the configuration of the container enclosing system 100 can be chosen to augment the interior design, theme or décor of a room or environment. In a non-limiting example, the container enclosing system 100 design for both storage and refuse containers could be chosen to resemble a lotus bud to augment an interior design with a contemporary décor or a Zen décor. Alternatively, the container enclosing system 100 design for both storage and refuse containers could be chosen to resemble a rocket shape to augment an interior design with a contemporary, aeronautical, space, sports, or other décor.

In an exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, create a lotus configuration, as shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C. As illustrated in FIG. 1C, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 come together in the closed position to resemble the appearance of a closed lotus bud. Furthermore, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, in the open position can resemble an opened lotus flower, as shown in FIG. 1B. Additionally, in an exemplary embodiment of container enclosing system 100, the access mechanism can be configured such that the swing path for opening the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, mimics the motion of a blooming lotus flower.

FIG. 2A provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a storage container in the closed position. As shown in FIG. 2A, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, of an exemplary embodiment provide a full enclosure of the inner container 105.

FIG. 2B provides a perspective view of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a storage container in the open position. For the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 2B, the inner container 105 has a relatively small volume. In a non-limiting example, shown in FIG. 2B, the inner container 105 can be a vanity jar used to store cotton swabs 205. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the vanity jar embodiment of the inner container 105 shown in FIG. 2B can be used to store a variety to toiletries and bathroom products. Furthermore, the relatively small sized inner container 105 of the container enclosing system 100 depicted in FIG. 2B can be used for other purposes outside of the bathroom, including in an office environment for holding, pens, binder clips, paper clips, memos, and other suitable materials.

FIG. 2B provides an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of an access mechanism for the container enclosing system 100. As shown in FIG. 2B, the container enclosing system 100 provides a pedal 210. This pedal 210 can be depressed by the user to activate the access mechanism; thereby, causing the first exterior panel 110, the second exterior panel 115, and the third exterior panel 120 to swing from a closed position to an open position. Similar to the embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 1B, the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 permits expansive access to the inner container 105. Unlike prior art devices, a large portion of the inner container 105 and its opening are exposed when the container enclosing system 100 is opened by the user. This wide and broad access to the inner container 105 enables the user to easily fill the inner container 105 with materials to be stored. Additionally, the container enclosing system 100 allows rapid and easy access to the materials contained within the inner container 105. Furthermore, once the pedal 210 is released, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, return to a closed position and completely conceal the contents of the inner container 105.

FIG. 3 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a countertop container. As shown in the exemplary embodiment depicted in FIG. 3, the container enclosing system 100 can be configured with only a first exterior panel 110 and a second exterior panel 115. The access mechanism of the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 3 is enabled to open and close the two exterior panels, 110 and 115, to permit access to the inner container 105. In this exemplary embodiment, the inner container 105 can be a relatively small volume. Thereby, this exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 can be used as a countertop can.

The exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 as a countertop can provides significant advantages over the prior art. For example, unlike the countertop cans of the prior art which often require room for a flip top lid, the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 can be used in more restricted and confined areas. The prior art can require sufficient height for the flip top lid to open to permit access to the container, which may not be available under a countertop or on a vanity table. The exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 as a countertop can permits access to the inner container 105 by moving the first exterior panel 110 and the second exterior panel 115 is a direction horizontal to the center vertical axis of the inner container 105, and thus no additional height is required to access the inner container 105.

FIG. 4 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a refuse container. The exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 4 provides a refuse container for which the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, are formed to create the shape of a rocket. As previously discussed, a significant advantage of the container enclosing system 100 of the present invention is that the exterior panels can be used to create an exterior shell that is a different shape than the shape of the inner container 105. More specifically, in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the exterior panels create a shell in the shape of rocket, while the inner container 105 is a standard cylinder shape.

In some embodiments, the inner container 105 can be configured to have a relatively large volume between twenty and fifty liters. The inner container 105 depicted in FIG. 4 has a thirty-liter volume. The dimensions provided in FIG. 4 represent an exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 configured to house a thirty-liter inner container 105. As illustrated, the inner container 105 can be provided with a height of 25″ and a width of 11″ and the exterior shell, which includes the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, can be provided with a height of 34″ and a width of 16″. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the dimensions of the components of the container enclosing system 100 can be modified without detracting from the scope of the invention.

As shown in FIG. 4, the rocket styled three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120 (not shown), can be moved between an opened and closed position by an access mechanism in a manner similar to that of the lotus style exterior panels shown in FIG. 1B. FIG. 4 provides an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the access mechanism in which the user can depress a step ring 405. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the user's shoe 410 can be placed on the step ring 405 to activate the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 100. Once the step ring 405 has been depressed, the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, can travel from a closed position to a open position, allowing the user to rapidly and easily place rubbish in the inner container 105.

FIG. 5 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a refuse container. The exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 5, similar to that shown in FIG. 4, provides a refuse container for which the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, are formed to create the shape of a rocket. While the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 4 has a relatively large inner container 105, the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 illustrates a container enclosing system 100 with a relatively small volume inner container 105. The inner container 105 shown in FIG. 5 has a volume of five liters. The dimensions of the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 5 correspond to can five liter inner container 105.

As shown in FIG. 5, the inner container 105 can be provided with a height of 9″ and a width of 7″ and the exterior shell, which includes the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, can be provided with a height of 17″ and a width of 9″. These dimensions permit a full and complete enclosure of the inner container 105 by the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, and also allow for ample access to the inner container 105 when the container enclosing system 100 is opened. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the dimensions of the components of the container enclosing system 100 can be modified without detracting from the scope of the invention.

Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 5 is provided with an access mechanism that uses a step ring 405 to activate the access mechanism. By pressing their shoe 410 on the step ring 405, users can cause the access mechanism to open the three exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120.

FIG. 6 provides multiple views of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a countertop container. The countertop embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 6 provides a first exterior panel 110 and a second exterior panel 115 capable of enclosing a inner container 105.

The countertop embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 6 is relatively small in size to provide convenient placement on a counter or table; thus, its inner container 105 is relatively small in size. The exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 6 can be used on a countertop near the sink. In this manner, the user is provided with a place to dispose of refuse when working at the sink or counter without having to travel to another place in the kitchen to use the main trash can or disposal. For example, often refuse must be removed from the sink drain, or vegetable refuse has to be removed from a cutting board, and it is either messy or inconvenient to bring this to another part of the kitchen for disposal. The inner container 105 of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 6 is a small, counter-friendly disposal area used for immediate convenience until there inner receptacle can be emptied later. The inner container 105 is dishwasher safe, and once emptied into the user's main trash receptacle, can be put in the dishwasher for easy cleaning.

Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the exemplary embodiment of the container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 6 is provided with an access mechanism that uses a push ring 605 to activate the access mechanism. Instead of stepping on the ring, a user is enabled to depress the push ring 605 by and hand, causing the access mechanism to open the two exterior panels, 110 and 115.

FIG. 7 provides a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an open position. As shown in FIG. 7, the exterior panels, 110, 115, and 120, of the a container enclosing system 100 can overlap in certain positions.

FIG. 8 provides a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 9 provides an apical view of an alternative embodiment of a container enclosing system 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position.

FIG. 10 provides perspective view of two container enclosing systems 100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position. The two container enclosing systems 100 shown in FIG. 10 illustrates two exemplary embodiments of the various sizes available for the container enclosing system 100. The large container enclosing system 100 shown in FIG. 10 could be used a waste bin for a kitchen, while the smaller container enclosing system 100 could be used in bathroom.

FIG. 11A provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a contracted position. The tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 1A provides multiple exterior panels, including visible exterior panels 1105, 1110, 1115, and 1120 and those exterior panels that are out of view. These exterior panels create a storage device having an interior volume. As shown in FIG. 11A, the exterior panels create a storage device within which multiple tools can be stored. The term tool is used herein to generally apply to any instrument, apparatus, or handheld device that helps in accomplishing a task. For example, a tool can be one of the cooking utensils 1125 shown in FIG. 11A, a toilet brush, a plunger, a knife or other cutlery, a duster, or many other types of handheld instruments. The exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 depicted in FIG. 11A is used to store and provide access to the cooking utensils 1125. The exemplary embodiment of the storage device of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 11A provides a storage cup 1135 in the interior volume of the cooking utensils 1125. In an exemplary embodiment, this storage cup 1135 can be used to provide for storage of the base portion of the tool storage system 1100. Therefore, storage cup 1135 can aid in maintaining the orientation of the cooking utensils 1125 stored in this exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100.

In an exemplary embodiment, the tool storage system 1100 provides an access mechanism to enable access to the stored tools. In the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 depicted in FIG. 11A, the access mechanism is an elastic band 1130 provided in communication with the multiple exterior panels, including visible exterior panels 1105, 1110, 1115, and 1120 and those exterior panels that are out of view. For the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 11A, the elastic band 1130 enables incremental movement of the exterior panels. In this manner, the elastic band 1130 can allow the interior volume of the tool storage system 1100 to increase or decrease in accordance with the insertion or removal of one of the cooking utensils 1125. For example, and not limitation, when one of the cooking utensils 1125 is inserted, the exterior panels are enabled to expand by the elastic band 1130. Similarly, when one of the cooking utensils 1125 is removed, the exterior panels are enabled by the elastic band 1130 to contract. The elastic band 1130 embodiment of the access mechanism of the tool storage system 1100 enables one of the significant advancements of the present invention. Specifically, the elastic band 1130 embodiment of the access mechanism enables the tool storage system 1100 to dynamically and incrementally adjust to its contents. By dynamically adjusting to the tools stored within this exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100, the tool storage system 1100 provides for compact and condensed storage of the cooking utensils 1125. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the elastic band 1130 is just one method of implementing the access mechanism and can consist of many configurations capable of providing reliable and convenient access to the contents of the tool storage system 1100.

The tool storage system 1100 of the present invention enables the user to have convenient and rapid access to tools, while at the same time providing for relatively compact and aesthetically pleasing storage of those tools. For example, and not limitation, when an exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 is in the closed position, FIG. 11A, the cooking utensils 1125 are confined within in the relatively close proximity of the exterior panels. Thus, the cooking utensils 1125 can be compactly stored. In many kitchen environments, countertop space is restricted. Therefore, it is highly desired by many users to have convenient ways to store utensils without occupying a significant amount of counter space. For the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 11A, the contracting of the exterior panels by the elastic band 1130 access mechanism enables condensed and compact storage. While providing compact storage, the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 also provides easy access. The ability of the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 with the elastic band to expand and contract can allow for the interior volume of the tool storage system 1100 to be only as big as needed to retain the cooking utensils 1125.

As shown in FIG. 11A, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the exterior panels enclose only a portion of the body of the cooking utensils 1125. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the tool storage system 1100 can be configured to cover a portion of the tool or tools stored within it, or can be configured to fully enclose the tool or tools stored within the system 1100.

FIG. 11B provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an expanded position. In an exemplary embodiment, the tool storage system 1100 provides an access mechanism that enables the exterior panels, including exterior panels 1105, 1110, 1115, and 1120 shown, to expand and contract. In an exemplary embodiment, the access mechanism can enable the exterior panels, 1105, 1110, 1115, and 1120, to expand and for the storage of additional cooking utensils 1125.

The tool storage system 1100 of the present invention provides many advantages over the devices of the prior art. Significantly, the tool storage system 1100 can be of a many different shapes and designs, including shapes resembling a flower, a rocket, and other suitable designs. FIG. 11C provides an apical view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an expanded position. As shown by FIG. 11C, an exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 can resemble the shape of a lotus flower.

One significant benefit of the tool storage system 1100 over the prior art relates to the ability of the tool storage system 1100 to be configured to resemble an object other than the tools stored and the ability to partially conceal the tool or tools stored. It is highly desired to have tool storage systems in accessible areas to facilitate easy and rapid use of these containers. In light of the close proximity and/or visible nature of these tool storage systems, it is also highly desired for them to be aesthetically pleasing. The tool storage system 1100 of the present invention can enable the exterior of the system 1100 to have a shape entirely different from that of the tool stored. For example, but not limitation, the exterior panels of the tool storage system 1100 can be configured to resemble an animate or inanimate object such as a lotus flower or a rocket. This permits freedom in the design and appeal of the tool storage system 1100. For example, and not limitation, the shape of the configuration of the tool storage system 1100 can be chosen to augment the interior design, theme or decor of a room or environment. In an non-limiting example, the tool storage system 1100 design could be chosen to resemble a lotus bud to augment an interior design with a contemporary décor or a Zen décor. Alternatively, the tool storage system 1100 design could be chosen to resemble a rocket shape to augment an interior design with a contemporary, aeronautical, space, sports, or other décor.

FIG. 12A provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention in a closed position. The tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 12A provides two exterior panels, 1205 and 1210. As shown in FIG. 12A, the exterior panels 1205 and 1210 can create a shell within which multiple tools can be stored. The exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 depicted in FIG. 12A is used to store and provide access to the cooking utensils 1125. Instead of the partial enclosed configuration of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11A, the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 12A fully encloses the cooking utensils 1125. One of the significant advantages of the present invention is the ability of tool storage system 1100 to provide storage units for tools with a shape independent of the shape of the tool or tools. Therefore, the tool storage system 1100 can be configured according to attractive designs and decors. For example, and not limitation, the design of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 12A resembles that of a lotus bud. Thus, when in a closed position, the cooking utensils 1125 are fully enclosed, and the user is presented with the lotus bud design. This provides significant advantages and appeal to the user, including the ability to provide the appeal of an uncluttered kitchen countertop.

FIG. 12B provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in an open position. In an exemplary embodiment, the tool storage system 1100 provides an access mechanism that enables the exterior panels 1205 and 1210 to move from a closed position to an open position. In an exemplary embodiment, the access mechanism can enable the exterior panels 1205 and 1210 to open and thus provide the user with access to the cooking utensils 1125 stored in the tool storage system 1100.

In the exemplary embodiment depicted in FIG. 12B, the access mechanism includes a finger touch pedal 1215 at the base 1220 of the tool storage system 1100. By depressing the finger touch pedal 1215, the user can activate the access mechanism and cause the exterior panels 1205 and 1210 to move from the closed position to the open position. In this embodiment, the exterior panels, 1205 and 1210, can be spring loaded by a tension member in the direction of the closed position. Additionally, the pedal 1215 can be operatively connected to the tension member such that when the pedal 1215 is depressed the spring loaded tension member is compressed, causing the exterior panels, 1205 and 1210, to swing from the closed position to the open position. Once in the open position, the user is enabled to retrieve one or more of the cooking utensils 1125 from the tool storage system 1100. Once the finger touch pedal 1215 is released, the exterior panels 1205 and 1210 can return to the closed position, enclosing the remaining cooking utensils 1125.

Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the access mechanism can consist of many configurations capable of providing reliable and convenient access to the contents of the tool storage system 1100. In an alternative embodiment, the access mechanism of the container enclosing system 1100 can provide a pivotal member, which enables the exterior panels, 1205 and 1210, to pivot between a closed and an open position. In this alternative embodiment, the access mechanism can provide a pivotal member in communication with actuating plates attached to each of exterior panels, 1205 and 1210, and to a connecting rod driven by a pedal at the base 1220 of the tool storage system 1100. Activation of the pedal by the user can serve to advance the connecting rod, causing the actuating plates to pivot about their pivotal members. The pivot motion of the actuating plates can enable each of the exterior panels, 1205 and 1210, to move from a closed position to an open position. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the access mechanism can be configured in many different embodiments without detracting from the scope of the invention.

Furthermore, another embodiment of the container enclosing system 1100 may provide a motion-activated automatic access mechanism. In this embodiment, the access mechanism can be configured to be activated by waiving a hand over an optical sensor. Thus, once an activation signal is received from an optical sensor, the access mechanism can cause the exterior panels, 1205 and 1210, to move to an open position for a predetermined time period.

FIG. 12C provides a perspective view of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in a closed position. As shown by FIG. 12C, an exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 can resemble the shape of a lotus bud.

FIGS. 13A-E provide multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 (collectively referred to as FIG. 13) in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a plunging device holder. The tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 13 provides a system enabled to store and provide convenient access to a plunging device, used to release stoppages in plumbing. In the closed stated of the tool storage system 1100, shown in FIG. 13A, the stored plunger is not visible as the exterior panels 1305 and 1310 enclose the majority of the plunging device. In the open state of the tool storage system 1100, shown in FIG. 13B, the exterior panels 1305 and 1310 have been moved by the access mechanism of the tool storage system 1100 to the open position. Therefore, in the open state, the user is enabled to easily and quickly access the plunging device 1315 inside the tool storage system 1100.

A significant advantage of the present invention is the ability of the tool storage system 1100 to store one or more tools in a predetermined orientation. The ability to store tools in a predetermined orientation can facilitate the function of the tool and promote the accessibility of the tool. For example and not limitation, the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 13 is enabled to store the plunging device 1315 in a desired orientation, preferably in a substantially vertical position. In certain circumstances, the user may desire for the orientation of the stored plunging device 1315 to remain in a substantially vertical position to permit the plunging device 1315 to drain into the tool storage system 1100. For some embodiments, the tool storage system 1100 can be provided with a drain catch basin in the base 1320 of the tool storage system 1100. FIG. 13C provides an illustration of an apical view of the tool storage system 1100 in a closed state. As shown, for this exemplary embodiment, only the top of the plunging device 1315 is visible above the exterior panels 1305 and 1310.

The illustrations of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIGS. 13D and 13E and provide an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of an access mechanism. The access mechanism shown in FIG. 13D includes a spring-loaded storage cup 1325 enabled to receive the base of the plunging device 1315. In an exemplary embodiment, spring-loaded storage cup 1325 is enabled to push the plunging device 1315 upwards from the base 1320 of the tool storage system 1100. Therefore, the access mechanism is enabled to simultaneously move the exterior panels 1305 and 1310 to the open position and vertically advance the plunging device 1315 for easy removal. In an exemplary embodiment, the user can simply push the tip of the plunging device 1315 to engage the access mechanism and enable removal of the plunging device 1315.

FIG. 13E provides an illustration of the user replacing the plunging device 1315 into the tool storage system 1100. For the exemplary embodiment of the access mechanism in tool storage system 1100 depicted in FIG. 13E, the action of reinserting the plunging device 1315 serves to close the system 1100. More particularly, the inserting the base of the plunging device 1315 into the spring-loaded storage cup 1325 and depressing the cup 1325 engages the access mechanism to close the exterior panels 1305 and 1310.

FIGS. 14A-G provide multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 (collectively referred to as FIG. 14) in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention for a toilet brush holder. The tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 14 provides a system enabled to store and provide convenient access to a toilet brush, used in cleaning of toilets. FIG. 14A provides an illustration of an apical view of the tool storage system 1100 in a closed state. As shown, the exterior panels 1405, 1410 and 1415, are visible in a closed position, but the toilet brush is not visible. FIG. 14B provides an illustration of an apical view of the tool storage system 1100 in an open state. When the exterior panel 1405 is opened, the toilet brush 1420 is visible and accessible.

FIG. 14C provides a perspective view of the exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 in a closed state. As shown, it is essentially only the lotus shaped enclosure of tool storage system 1100 that is visible in the closed position. This provides significant advantages to the user, including the ability to discretely and conveniently store a toilet brush 1420. Furthermore, the user can choose a tool storage system 1100 with a design, such as the lotus bud design shown in FIG. 14C, that is complimentary to the design of the room in which it is placed.

FIG. 14D illustrates the method by which the user may be permitted to access the toilet brush 1420. The exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIG. 14D provides an access mechanism, which includes a foot pedal 1425. By depressing the foot pedal 1425, the exterior panel 1405 can be moved from a closed position to an open position. Once the exterior panel 1405 is in the open position, shown in FIG. 14D, the toilet brush 1420 can be removed from the tool storage system 1100, and the exterior panel 1405 can return to the closed position. FIG. 14E provides an apical view of an exemplary embodiment of the tool storage system 1100, illustrating the projection of the foot pedal 1425 from the base of the system 1100.

The illustrations of the tool storage system 1100 shown in FIGS. 14F and 14G and provide an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of an access mechanism. The access mechanism of the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 14F includes a spring-loaded foot pedal 1425 at the base of the tool storage system 1100. In an exemplary embodiment, spring-loaded foot pedal 1425 is enabled to tilt the toilet brush 1420 at angle from the base of the tool storage system 1100. Therefore, the access mechanism is enabled to simultaneously move the exterior panel 1405 from the closed position to the open position and tilt the toilet brush 1420 for easy removal. In an exemplary embodiment, the user can easily pull out or reinsert the toilet brush 1420 once the access mechanism of the tool storage system 1100 is engaged.

FIG. 15 provides multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention for a plunging device holder. The alternative of embodiment of tool storage system 1100 depicted in FIG. 15 resembles the shape of a lotus flower and is enabled to store a plunging device.

FIG. 16 provides multiple views of the tool storage system 1100 in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention for a toilet brush holder. The alternative of embodiment of tool storage system 1100 depicted in FIG. 16 resembles the shape of a rocket and is enabled to store a toilet brush.

While the invention has been disclosed in its preferred forms, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, additions, and deletions can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the following claims. 

1. A container enclosing system comprising: an inner container enabled to store a plurality of materials; a first exterior panel in communication with the inner container; a second exterior panel in communication with the inner container; and an access mechanism enabled to move the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel from a closed position to an open position located a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis of the inner container.
 2. The container enclosing system of claim 1, further comprising a third exterior panel in communication with the inner container, wherein the access mechanism is further enabled to move the third exterior panel from a closed position to an open position located a predetermined distance from the center vertical access of the inner container.
 3. The container enclosing system of claim 1, wherein the access mechanism includes a spring element.
 4. The container enclosing system of claim 3, wherein the spring element can be provided in communication with at least one pedal.
 5. The container enclosing system of claim 4, wherein the at least one pedal can be pressed to activate the access mechanism and compress the spring element.
 6. The container enclosing system of claim 5, wherein the spring element is in compressed state when the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel are in an open position.
 7. The container enclosing system of claim 6, wherein at least one pedal can be pressed to release and extend the spring element and return the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel to the closed position.
 8. The container enclosing system of claim 1, wherein the access mechanism can include a step ring, wherein the step ring can be depressed to move the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel from the closed position to the open position.
 9. The container enclosing system of claim 1, wherein inner container has a volume equal to or greater than five liters.
 10. A container system comprising: an inner container enabled to store a plurality of materials; a first exterior panel in communication with the inner container having a first pivot member at the bottom of the first exterior panel; a second exterior panel in communication with the inner container having a second pivot member at the bottom of the second exterior panel; and wherein the first pivot member and the second pivot member are proximate a lower portion of the inner container.
 11. The container system of claim 10, further comprising a third exterior panel in communication with the inner container having a third pivot member, wherein the third pivot member is proximate the lower portion of the inner container.
 12. The container system of claim 10, wherein the first exterior panel can pivot about the first pivot member such that the first exterior panel moves from a closed position to an open position a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis of the inner container.
 13. The container system of claim 12, wherein the second exterior panel can pivot about the second pivot member such that the second exterior panel moves from a closed position to an open position a predetermined distance from the center vertical axis of the inner container.
 14. The container system of claim 10, further comprising an access mechanism.
 15. The container system of claim 14, wherein the access mechanism includes a spring element.
 16. The container system of claim 15, wherein spring element can enable the pivoting of the first exterior panel and second exterior panel.
 17. A tool storage system comprising: a storage device enabled to removably receive at least one tool, the storage device having a first exterior panel and a second exterior panel; wherein the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel are enabled to be moved from a closed position to an open position to permit insertion or removal of the at least one tool; and wherein the at least one tool is held at a predetermined orientation by the storage device.
 18. The tool storage system of claim 17, further comprising a third exterior panel and wherein the second exterior panel and the third exterior panel are enabled to move from a closed position to an open position to permit insertion and removal of the at least one tool.
 19. The tool storage system of claim 17, wherein the predetermined orientation is substantially vertical.
 20. The tool storage system of claim 17, wherein shape of the first exterior panel and the second exterior panel resembles a lotus flower. 